Navigating Fault-Based Divorce in Manhattan


When you are getting divorced, you might pursue fault-based grounds if you feel that your spouse has committed some wrongdoing that led to the breakdown of your marriage. 

Key Takeaways:

  • A fault-based divorce in Manhattan involves proving one party is responsible for the breakdown of the marriage due to actions like adultery or cruelty.
  • In New York, fault grounds include adultery, abandonment, cruelty, imprisonment, and other factors.
  • Fault-based divorce can influence property division, spousal support, and other legal matters.
  • Mediation can be an option in a fault-based divorce to help couples resolve issues cooperatively, even if fault is involved.

It’s normal to feel overwhelmed by divorce, especially if your spouse’s actions are the reason for your marriage ending. If you are considering a fault-based divorce in Manhattan, it’s important to understand what it entails, how it differs from no-fault divorce, and the potential benefits of choosing this route. 

As mediators and divorce advocates, Sabra Law Group understands how to help you navigate the process in a way that protects your rights and minimizes stress. Our latest blog helps you understand your options for fault-based divorce so you know what to anticipate and how each step will align with your overall goals. 

What is a Fault-Based Divorce in Manhattan?

A fault-based divorce in Manhattan occurs when one spouse is found to be responsible for the breakdown of the marriage. In this type of divorce, the spouse filing for divorce must prove that the other spouse committed an act that violated the marital agreement.

In New York, there are several grounds for filing a fault-based divorce, including:

  • Adultery: If one spouse has been unfaithful, the other spouse may file for divorce on the grounds of adultery.
  • Cruelty: If one spouse has subjected the other to physical or emotional abuse, it can be grounds for fault-based divorce.
  • Abandonment: If one spouse has abandoned the other for at least one year without any intention of returning, it may justify a fault-based divorce.
  • Imprisonment: If one spouse has been incarcerated for three or more years, it is considered a fault ground for divorce.

Understanding these grounds is important because they can affect the outcome of your divorce, particularly in matters such as property division and spousal support. However, it’s crucial to know that fault-based divorces are often more contentious and may take longer than no-fault divorces.

Why Choose a Fault-Based Divorce in Manhattan?

You may wonder why anyone would choose a fault-based divorce in Manhattan when the no-fault divorce option is available. There are a few reasons why some individuals pursue this route:

  1. Impact on Property Division: In some cases, proving fault can impact the division of assets. For instance, if one spouse is found guilty of adultery, they may not be entitled to as much of the marital property, depending on the circumstances.
  2. Spousal Support: A fault-based divorce may also affect spousal support, or alimony. In cases of abuse or adultery, the court may award the victimized spouse a more favorable alimony arrangement.
  3. Moral or Emotional Considerations: Some individuals pursue a fault-based divorce due to moral or emotional reasons, feeling that they need to hold the other spouse accountable for their actions.

However, it’s important to note that fault-based divorces can be expensive, emotionally taxing, and time-consuming. Legal battles often arise when proving fault, which can prolong the divorce process and increase costs.

The Process of Filing for Fault-Based Divorce in Manhattan

Filing for a fault-based divorce in Manhattan involves several steps, which can seem confusing without professional guidance. Here’s a simplified breakdown of the process:

  1. Filing the Petition: The first step is to file a divorce petition in New York’s Family Court or Supreme Court. This document outlines the reasons for divorce, including the fault grounds.
  2. Proving Fault: The person filing for divorce must prove that the grounds for fault-based divorce are valid, which could involve presenting evidence of adultery, cruelty, or abandonment. In some cases, witnesses or documentation may be needed.
  3. Court Proceedings: A fault-based divorce is often contested, which means it may go to trial. The judge will review the evidence and make decisions on issues such as property division, child custody, and spousal support.
  4. Divorce Decree: Once all issues are resolved, the judge will issue a divorce decree. If the divorce is uncontested, this can happen relatively quickly, but a contested fault-based divorce could take longer.

The Role of Mediation in a Fault-Based Divorce in Manhattan

While fault-based divorce in Manhattan is often seen as a combative process, mediation offers an opportunity for couples to work through their issues cooperatively. Mediation is a form of alternative dispute resolution where a neutral third party helps both spouses reach mutually agreeable solutions without going to court.

Even in fault-based divorces, mediation can be a useful tool. Here’s how mediation can help:

  • Open Communication: Mediation allows spouses to have a candid discussion about their concerns and issues, even if there’s fault involved. It provides a safe space for both parties to express their feelings and reach an agreement without escalating conflicts.
  • Cost-Effective: Mediation is generally much cheaper than going to court. It can save you money in legal fees and other expenses.
  • Faster Resolution: Mediation can expedite the divorce process. Instead of waiting for court dates and trial schedules, mediation can result in a divorce settlement in a matter of weeks.
  • Control Over the Outcome: In mediation, both parties have a say in the final resolution, which can lead to a more satisfactory outcome than a court-imposed decision. This is particularly important in fault-based divorces, where emotions may run high.

Our team has helped many couples navigate their divorce through mediation, even in cases involving fault. Mediation can create a more peaceful environment, allowing couples to move on with their lives faster and with less emotional strain.

When is Mediation Not Recommended in a Fault-Based Divorce?

While mediation can be a great solution, there are situations where it might not be suitable for a fault-based divorce:

  • Abuse: If there has been physical or emotional abuse, mediation may not be appropriate. In such cases, the power imbalance may make it difficult for the victimized spouse to negotiate fairly.
  • Unwillingness to Cooperate: If one spouse refuses to negotiate or reach a compromise, mediation will not be effective. Mediation requires both parties to be willing to participate and work toward a resolution.

In cases such as these, it’s essential to have an experienced divorce attorney who can advocate for your interests and help you navigate the legal complexities of your case.

Contact Sabra Law Group for Help with Your Fault-Based Divorce in Manhattan

Divorce is never easy, but with the right support, you can navigate the process and come to a resolution that protects your interests. At Sabra Law Group, we understand the emotional and legal challenges of a fault-based divorce in Manhattan. Our team is here to provide compassionate and strategic guidance, whether you’re interested in mediation or need to go to court. Reach out to schedule a free case evaluation and learn more about how we can help you through this challenging time.